Gender pay gap widens in favour of men

The gender pay gap has widened in favour of men at nearly half of the UK’s largest companies and public sector bodies over the past year, according to analysis of new government figures.

Almost eight in 10 companies still pay men more than women with more than a quarter paying female employees up to 20 per cent less. Overall there was no significant improvement in the gender pay gap since the previous year with the gap shrinking slightly from 9.7 per cent to 9.6 per cent.

All organisations with more than 250 employees have to publish their gender pay gap figures. The deadline for the public sector was 31 March, while charities and companies had until midnight on 4 April to file.

Of the 10,444 companies that had filed by the deadline, 8,124 (78 per cent) paid male employees more than female staff based on median hourly pay.

Just 1,425 (15 per cent) paid female employees more than male staff. And 900 companies (9 per cent) reported no difference in pay between male and female employees.

Almost 3,000 companies (27 per cent) paid women over 20 per cent less than men based on median hourly pay. Just 118 companies (1.1 per cent) paid women over 20 per cent more than men.

And the gender pay gap has widened in favour of men in nearly half of companies over the past year, according to analysis by the BBC.

Of the firms that had filed comparison data before the deadline, 45 per cent reported wider pay gaps in favour of men than last year. Nearly a quarter favoured women and the rest reported no difference, according to the BBC.

On the news that the gender pay gap has widened in favour of men, Louise Lawrence, employment partner at law firm Winckworth Sherwood, commented,

The good news is that the median pay gap has lowered slightly this year but even then it is only a small decrease. It may be the case that the average gap has got worse because employers have recruited more women at an entry level so that they can progress through the organisation but we do not know as employers do not have to provide a narrative for the figures.

Just reporting on the figures is not enough – to tackle the gap, employers need to analyse the data and put in place an action plan to address the pay gap. There is no quick fix to this issue but without organisations being transparent and Boards being held accountable for action plans, employees, consumers and stakeholders will not have confidence in employers that they are doing enough to close this gap.

Dean Forbes, CEO at CoreHR commented,

These figures show the harsh reality that there is no quick fix to pay parity when there are often complex factors that have led to an organisation’s current situation. A common thread running through many company commentaries is that their efforts to bring balance across their organisation have started in junior recruitment. That strategy is just too long-term when the UK government is expecting meaningful change within five years. What’s more, that issue will become even more pronounced next year, when legislation around executive pay ratio reporting comes into force. Organisations need to act quickly to ensure they can produce and calculate metrics and intelligently, so they have time to reflect on what it means for their staff and their talent development strategies.

The first round of reporting last year pushed big firms to put better structures in place so that gender pay data is extracted accurately but, like every new initiative, results don’t always come fast. Business leaders must now understand the root causes of why certain groups of their employee community are not being compensated fairly for their contributions to the business. It’s not just about capturing data. It’s about using that data as a catalyst for change, and a commitment to turning plans into action

Dr Stefanos Nachmias, principal lecturer in the Department of Human Resource Management at Nottingham Business School, Nottingham Trent University, commented,

The new data has revealed, again, that organisations continue to fail to eradicate the gender pay gap. Of course there are many organisation who do work hard to remove the barriers, however I believe that the current issue is the ‘just reporting’ culture, the issue is that they are approaching the gender pay gap from a legislative perspective. Reporting the data shouldn’t be used as a marketing tool, but as a source of assessing whether the strategy to eradicate the gap is effective or not. Stagnation is a feature with this new data.

The interesting argument here is that gender pay gap can’t be resolved in a year, or with just reporting the data. It requires a long-term strategy with organisations taking the lead in making effective decisions

Interested in diversity in the workplace? we recommend the Diversity and Inclusion Conference 2019, and Diversity and Inclusion for HR Professionals training day.

We also recommend you join our free live webinar, Gender Pay Gap: Where Are We Now, om April 30th.

Register for free here .

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Aphrodite is a creative writer and editor specialising in publishing and communications. She is passionate about undertaking projects in diverse sectors. She has written and edited copy for media as varied as social enterprise, art, fashion and education. She is at her most happy owning a project from its very conception, focusing on the client and project research in the first instance, and working closely with CEOs and Directors throughout the consultation process. Much of her work has focused on rebranding; messaging and tone of voice is one of her expertise, as is a distinctively unique writing style in my most of her creative projects. Her work is always driven by the versatility of language to galvanise image and to change perception, as it is by inspiring and being inspired by the wondrous diversity of people with whom paths she crosses cross!

Aphrodite has had a variety of high profile industry clients as a freelancer, and previously worked for a number of years as an Editor and Journalist for Prospects.ac.uk.

Aphrodite is also a professional painter.